Cuthona yamasui from Oman
February 8, 2006
From: Laurence Gautier
I viewed this in Musandam (Sultanate of Oman) in october 2005, by night. I think it's a Cuthona [H. Debelius called this Cuthona kanga in his book "nudibranch and sea snails "]
Locality: Pearl island, Musandam, Sultanate of Oman. Indian Ocean. Depth: 10 meters. Length: 4 cm. October 2005. Photographer: Laurence Gautier
Please can you give me your opinion.
Thanks Bill.
L. Gautier
laugautier@wanadoo.fr
Gautier, L., 2006 (Feb 8) Cuthona yamasui from Oman. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/15758Dear Laurence,
I'm afraid not all colour picture books have correct identifications. I have discussed this identification in an earlier message. It is in fact Cuthona yamasui. Unfortunately Cuthona kanga was described from a single 5 mm long specimen so we can't be sure of its colour varaiation. However the animal was sexually mature suggesting it is a much smaller species than C. yamasui. One major difference is the nature of the ceratal colouration. While there are general similarities in the colour of the cerata, Malcolm Edmund's description of C. kanga clealry states that the blue and green colouration on the cerata were digestive gland colours seen through a transparent ceratal wall. As you can see here, the colours in C. yamasui are pigments on the ceratal skin, and the digestive gland is a finely branched brown duct [see large ceras at right in photo alongside], not a thick solid unbranched structure filling most of the cerata, as described for C. kanga.
Best wishes,
Bill Rudman
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