Understanding Chromodoris splendida

May 22, 1998
From: Wayne Ellis

Hi Bill,
Thanks for the ID's.
I need to clarify my understanding of C. splendida. Your June 1983 (ZJLS V. 78) paper describes this species with a band of gold right at the edge. Inside the gold edge there are large red patches usually ovoid or circular in outline. The species I sent the pic of has an orange spot, orange border on the mantle, orange gills & rhinophores. I have, since you first gave me copies of your paper tried to be very careful about spotting the differences in the C. splendida group.

Would a specimen or better pics help? This beast to me has no colour similarity to C. splendida.

Bill, I wish to make very clear, I'm not having a go at you. Your identification has made me question my observation skills.
Regards
Wayne

glaskin@ozemail.com.au

Ellis, W., 1998 (May 22) Understanding Chromodoris splendida. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/160

I'm never offended at having my views questioned, so never worry about having a go at me. Here are a couple of other photos of Steve Grail's in the lot you sent me from Mooloolaba which I also think are C. splendida which with the photos already posted helps show the range of variation in the species. C. splendida in central and southern New South Wales is white with large red spots/patches, a rich yellow mantle border, red rhinophore clubs and red-lined gills. In northern New South Wales and southern Queensland strange things happen to the red spots. Often there is only one, sometimes none. In short the photo you sent me fits a pattern I know from up your way with one large red spot on the back. In your photo the colour of the red spot is a bit washed out but it is quite a different colour to the "orange" edging the border. You will note that the rhinophore clubs and the edges of the gills are the same colour as the spots.

The message I have been trying to get across is that we have to look at colour patterns and combinations of colours rather than just say red spots. In this case the redspots on the back, the lines on the gills and the red rhinophores are all the same colour even if the "red" has become a bit faded.

In a paper of mine on chromodorid colour patterns in southeastern Australia (Rudman, 1991) I illustrate how a number of species of chromodorid in southeastern Australia change their colour pattern over parts of their range. Not only do some species evolve similar colour patterns to mimic each other, but a few species mimic different species in different parts of their range and so have evolved different colour patterns in different places..... Bill Rudman

Rudman, W.B., 1998 (May 22). Comment on Understanding Chromodoris splendida by Wayne Ellis. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/160

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