Trapania brunnea? in Perth, West Australia

June 14, 2006
From: Tom Davis

Hi Bill

On 21 May 2006 we spotted a small (1 cm) black and white nudibranch which we have not seen before in Perth. I have not managed to identify it using Sea Slugs of Western Australia and was hoping that you could help. The nudibranch bears a striking resemblance to Trapania brunnea. Is this the correct identification?

Locality: Ammunition Jetty, Coogee, Perth, 6 m, West Australia, Indian Ocean, 21 May 2006, Observed on algae under jetty. Length: 1 cm. Photographer: Tom Davis.

Thanks
Tom and Nicola Davis

tom.davis@worleyparsons.com

Davis, T.R., 2006 (Jun 14) Trapania brunnea? in Perth, West Australia. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/16740

Note added 25 August 2006: Following message #17405 , I have reidentified this as Trapania safracornia... Bill Rudman

Dear Tom,
When I first saw your photo my first thought was Trapania safracornia a recently named species from Rottnest Island, off Perth. However on reflection I think it is T. brunnea. The main colour difference between your animal and 'typical' T. brunnea is that the lateral processes alongside the rhinophores are completely white whereas in T. brunnea they uasually have a large brown region midway. It definitely has similarities to T. safracornia, in which the lateral processes, beside the gills and beside the rhinophores are completely white. In the original illustration of T. safracornia [see Fact Sheet] both the gills and rhinophores are suffused with red, but it is possible that a fault in the photograph - perhaps from the red background. Unfortunately we only know of T. safracornia from the original description so we have no idea of its variability. It is of course possible that it is a western Australian colour variant of T. brunnea. Shireen Fahey mentions a difference in radular morphology between the two species but in general shape the two are very similar and the differences in denticulation found in specimens of T. brunnea from New South Wales and Victoria (Rudman, 1987) are no greater than found when comparing T. brunnea with T. safracornia.

I guess what we need, as a first step, are some more photos of T. safracornia from Rottnest Island and other parts of southwestern Australia so we have some idea of its colour variation
Best wishes,
Bill Rudman

Rudman, W.B., 2006 (Jun 14). Comment on Trapania brunnea? in Perth, West Australia by Tom Davis. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/16740

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