Pink Dirona albolineata from Vancouver Island
July 7, 2006
From: Minette Layne
I found this pink Dirona albolineata crawling on kelp in a tide pool on Vancouver Island. I observed two rather interesting things when looking at this individual, and I'm hoping that someone on the forum will have more information about these two things.
First, when I gently coaxed the slug from the kelp into my observation bowl, it emitted some sort of white, milky substance into the water. It quickly dispersed and I was unable to get a picture of it. I assume this was some sort of defense mechanism, but I can't find reference to this behavior in the places I've looked.
Second, it had a round protuberance on the dorsum that I have not seen before. Although you cannot clearly tell this from the pictures, the round "thing" moved in the current as the cerata did, but it didn't seem to have the same white line as the cerata, and it definitely did not have the pointed shape that the cerata do. Do you have any idea what the round thing is?
Thank you very much for any information you can provide. And thank you for this terrific forum. I've learned a great deal here.
Locality: Point-No-Point, near Sooke, on Vancouver Island, Intertidal, British Columbia, Canada, Pacific Ocean, June 25, 2006, In kelp bed. Length: 8 cm. Photographer: Minette Layne.
Sincerely,
Minette Layne
minette_layne@hotmail.com
Layne, M.C., 2006 (Jul 7) Pink Dirona albolineata from Vancouver Island. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. Available from http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/16991Hi Minette,
Good to hear from you again. Beautiful specimen, but obviously one that has been disturbed in the past, evidenced by the regenerating cerata on each side of the head. This is a clear example of autotomy, a reflex reaction where body parts are dropped to confuse an unwanted intruder.
The white substance you observed was likely a defence chemical as you suggest, however little if anything is known about this kind of a defensive strategy in this family. Certainly all other suborders of Nudibranchs secrete defensive chemicals. At the moment I am at a loss to think of an Arminacean that does.
The round projection you refer to (see Bill's circle on the close-up, above) is the anal papilla, which in this genus is located dorso-medially prior to the last cerata. This anatomical feature is similar in location to the anus found in the dorid nudibranchs, but differs from the lateral location of the anus in aeolids and dendronotids.
Thanks for sharing this,
Dave Behrens
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